Amanda Music BA (Hons)

Shawm

Double reed wind instrument of middle eastern origin. Precursor to the Oboe. Numerous varieties are still played today in Morocco and West Africa.

https://www.britannica.com/art/shawm

Shawm

http://www.diabolus.org/guide/shawm.htm

Sackbut

An early trombone from France.

https://www.britannica.com/art/sackbut

Sackbut (Renaissance)

http://www.instrumentsoftheworld.com/instrument/149-Sackbut.html

The Dulcian

A precursor to the bassoon, also known as the Curtal

https://www.dulcians.org

https://omeka-s.grinnell.edu/s/MusicalInstruments/item/661

Clavichord

A stringed keyboard

https://www.britannica.com/art/clavichord

https://www.classical-music.com/features/articles/what-is-a-clavichord/

Crumhorn

https://www.britannica.com/art/crumhorn

Crumhorn (Renaissance)

The crumhorn: a short history

The Viol

https://www.britannica.com/art/viol

https://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/viol/hd_viol.htm

https://vdgsa.org/pgs/the_viol.html

http://www.diabolus.org/guide/viols.htm

The Lute

https://www.britannica.com/art/lute

https://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/lute/hd_lute.htm

https://www.art-robb.co.uk/hist.html

https://www.lutesociety.org/pages/about-the-lute